What is the maximum effective range of the M-16A4 against a point target?

What is the maximum effective range of the M-16A4 against a point target?

• A. 450 meters
• B. 550 meters
• C. 600 meters
• D. 650 meters

Answer: (B)

Maximum effective range is the farthest distance at which a trained shooter can reliably hit a single, small target with the rifle and ammunition under standard conditions. For the M16A4, that distance for a point target is about 550 meters. This figure reflects how the 5.56mm round performs in terms of accuracy, bullet drop, wind drift, and dispersion when using standard sights and training. Beyond 550 meters, delivering consistent aimed hits on a small target becomes unreliable, even though the rifle can fire farther. For larger targets or multiple targets (area targets), the effective range is longer, but the ability to precisely hit a single point target drops off around 550 meters.

Maximum effective range is the farthest distance at which a trained shooter can reliably hit a single, small target with the rifle and ammunition under standard conditions. For the M16A4, that distance for a point target is about 550 meters. This figure reflects how the 5.56mm round performs in terms of accuracy, bullet drop, wind drift, and dispersion when using standard sights and training. Beyond 550 meters, delivering consistent aimed hits on a small target becomes unreliable, even though the rifle can fire farther. For larger targets or multiple targets (area targets), the effective range is longer, but the ability to precisely hit a single point target drops off around 550 meters.